Understanding Acne: Causes, Treatment, and Prevention Tips

Acne is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, especially during adolescence. It occurs when pores are blocked by oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria, often triggered by hormonal changes. Stress, diet, genetics, and certain skin products also contribute.

Women may experience acne during menstruation, pregnancy, or with contraceptive use. Some medications, like corticosteroids, can cause breakouts.

Treatment options include salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, and prescription medications. Prevention involves a good skincare routine, avoiding pore-clogging products, and sun protection.

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